North Africa
![]() Migration Issues The international migratory flows in the Mediterranean area are characterized by a mix of regional and extra-regional migrants. Migratory routes concern not only Africa but also Asia and Europe. The Mediterranean Sea is at the centre of this complex network of routes. Most of the southern Mediterranean countries, as well as sub-Saharan countries, experience significant migration from, through, and into their territory. Its magnitude and patterns change rapidly. In response to these new migration trends, many of these countries are developing new migration policies. Irregular migration is an important concern in this respect and IOM deems multidisciplinary cooperation to be essential for promoting the prevention and fight against irregular migration and trafficking |







