European Union
![]() Migration Issues At the European Union (EU) level, efforts to advance a common, concerted and balanced policy on migration have continued. At the end of 2009, the EU's new five-year programme in the area of Justice, Freedom and Security (2010–2014), the Stockholm Programme, was launched, an important component of which is dedicated to the EU's immigration and asylum policy. The EU Global Approach to Migration is the framework governing the external dimension of EU migration and asylum policy. The Global Approach covers the management of legal migration, the effective prevention of and fight against irregular immigration and the strengthening of the relationship between migration and development. Implementation mechanisms include: a) mobility partnerships for enhanced migration management cooperation between the EU and individual third countries; and b) migration profiles to enhance migration data management and promote evidence-based policymaking in EU partner countries. Furthermore, the EC adopted a new health strategy, “Together for Health: A Strategic Approach for the EU 2008-2013” that seeks to emphasize the health consideration in all policies, reduce health inequalities and narrow health gaps and engagement in global health. The EC's Communication on Health Inequalities was released on 20 October 2009; migrants and Roma are recognized as two of the targeted vulnerable groups. IOM supports the EU institutions (Commission, Parliament, Council, Committees) and EU Member States through the provision of policy guidance and the implementation of projects facilitating legal migration, addressing irregular and forced migration, and supporting the integration of migrants, as well as initiatives promoting synergies between migration and development, migration and the environment, and migration and health. |








