Belize
Facts and Figures
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IOM Member State since 2000
Capital: Belmopan Population (2010): 313,000 Area: 22,965 sq km Major Languages: English (official), Spanish, Mayan, Garifuna (Carib), Creole Currency: Belizean dollar (BZD) GDP per Capita PPP (2009): USD 6,628 HDI Rank (2010): 78 of 169 Remittances (2009): USD 80 million Net Migration Rate (2010-2015): -0.6 migrants / 1,000 population Immigrants (2010): 15% Women as a Percentage of Immigrants (2010): 52.1% Population under 15 (2010): 34.5% Adult HIV Prevalence (2007): 2.1% |
Additional Resources |
In relative terms, Belize is the Central American country that has received the largest foreign population since 1983. In 2000, foreigners constituted 14.8 percent of the population. This migrant population has heavily impacted services, access to land and job opportunities, particularly in major urban centres like Belize City. This is an important challenge to the government, particularly in terms of social integration and cohesion. However, Belize is considered a country of immigrants as the state was constituted on the basis of ethnic and cultural diversity, and authorities have taken important steps to regularise the situation of foreigners by granting temporary employment permits and citizenship to Central American immigrants.
IOM has been cooperating with the government in projects aimed at documenting its citizens, in particular by establishing a secure passport issuing system, combined with a biometric subsystem for duplicate identity checking. Other assistance is being provided in the framework of a counter-trafficking research project and in the OCAM.
Last updated:
Main text: 2006
Facts and figures: May 2011
IOM Belize
Counter-Trafficking Newsletter
- Por Una Migración Segura, March-April 2009 | ES





