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Mediterranean Migrant and Refugee Arrivals Top 83,000 in 2016

Greece -  Migrant and refugee arrivals in Europe in 2016 yesterday reached an estimated 83,201, with some 77,303 of those arriving in the Greek islands from Turkey, according to International Organization for Migration.

The number of arrivals in Greece by sea has fallen in February due to bad weather. An estimated 5,110 migrants arrived in the first ten days of February, compared to 72,193 in the whole of January.

Last weekend’s high winds and low temperatures, which saw ferry services to the islands diverted due to rough seas, resulted in a dramatic drop in the number of migrants risking their lives trying to reach Greece.

IOM Greece staff say that only 84 migrants and refugees arrived on the islands from Turkey on February 5th and just seven on February 6th.

According to Greek police, some 44 per cent of January arrivals were Syrian, 27 per cent Afghan, and 17 per cent Iraqi. All three nationalities have been allowed to leave Greece and enter the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia (FYROM) on route to Western Europe. The remaining 12 per cent included large numbers of Pakistanis and Iranians. Some 44 per cent of the arrivals were men, 22 per cent women and 34 per cent children. 

Mediterranean Developments

Arrivals by sea and deaths 1st January – 11th February 2016

1 Jan – 11 Feb 2016

1 Jan – 28 Feb 2015

 Country

Arrivals

Deaths

Arrivals

Deaths

Greece

77,303*

320 (Eastern Med route)

3,952

428 (includes all Med routes)

Italy

5,898

90 (Central Med route)

7,882

Estimated Total

83,201

                  410

11,834

428

*Data for Greece is provided by IOM Greece and Greek authorities.
*Data for Italy is provided by the Italian Ministry of Interior.

Arrivals by sea and deaths in the Mediterranean - TOTAL 2015

 Country

Arrivals

Deaths

Italy

153,842

2,892 (Central Med route)

Malta

106

Greece

853,650

806 (Eastern Med route)

Cyprus

269

Spain

3,845

72 (Western Med route)

Estimated Total

1,011,712

3,770

 

ARRIVALS BY SEA IN ITALY – MAIN COUNTRIES OF ORIGIN
JANUARY 2015 vs JANUARY 2016
(Source: Italian Ministry of Interior)

Main Countries of Origin

2015

2016

Nigeria

109

905

Gambia

451

676

Guinea

105

504

Senegal

428

493

Morocco

93

483

Mali

436

393

Côte d’Ivoire

131

332

Somalia

405

274

Total, All Countries of Origin

3,528

5,273

  ARRIVALS BY SEA IN ITALY
JANUARY – DECEMBER 2014 / 2015

 

2014

2015

January

2,171

3,528

February

3,335

4,354

March

5,459

2,283

April

15,679

16,063

May

14,599

21,221

June

22,641

22,905

July

24,031

23,186

August

24,774

22,607

September

26,107

15,924

October

15,393

8,916

November

9,179

3,218

December

6,732

9,637

TOTAL

170,100

153,842

 

 

 

ARRIVALS BY SEA IN ITALY – MAIN COUNTRIES OF ORIGIN
JANUARY – DECEMBER 2014 VS. 2015

Main Countries of Origin

2014

2015

Eritrea

34,329

39,162

Nigeria

9,000

22,237

Somalia

5,756

12,433

Sudan

3,139

8,932

Syria

42,323

7,448

Gambia

8,707

8,454

Total, All Countries of Origin

170,100

153,842

 

ARRIVALS BY SEA IN GREECE 2016

 

  Arrivals by sea to GREECE - MAIN NATIONALITIES
JAnuary- December 2015

Main Countries of Origin

Total

Syria

475,902

Afghanistan

205,858

Iraq

86,989

Pakistan

23,260

Iran

22,276

For the latest Mediterranean Update infographic go to:
http://missingmigrants.iom.int/sites/default/files/Mediterranean_Update_12_February_2016.pdf

For latest arrivals and fatalities in the Mediterranean, please visit: http://migration.iom.int/europe
Learn more about the Missing Migrants Project at: http://missingmigrants.iom.int

For further information please contact IOM Greece. Daniel Esdras, Tel: +30 210 9912174, Email:  iomathens@iom.int or Kelly Namia, Tel: +302109919040, Email: knamia@iom.int. Or Flavio Di Giacomo at IOM Italy, Tel: +39 347 089 8996, Email: fdigiacomo@iom.int. Or Ivona Zakoska at IOM Skopje, Tel: +389 2 30 88 100, Ext. 133, Email: izakoska@iom.int. Or IOM Geneva, Leonard Doyle, Tel: +41-792857123, Email: ldoyle@iom.int, or Joel Millman, Tel: + 41 79 103 87 20, Email: jmillman@iom.int.